Altaic studies – What has not been compared so far

Authors

Michael Knuppel
Liaocheng University
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6348-5100

Synopsis

This short article presents some of the author’s reflections on what has not yet been com­pared in Altaic studies, a field in which quite diverse approaches to language com­par­ison have been employed over the past two centuries. While it is generally clear what cannot be compared, or should not be used for comparison, to clarify the linguistic re­lationships between the Turkic, Mongolian, and Tungus languages (onomatopoeia, chil­dren’s language, taboo language forms, etc.), it seems that hardly anyone has given much thought in recent times to what else could or should be compared. The author of­fers three examples: commands to call or shoo away animals, kinship terminology (or more precisely: systems of kinship relationships), and verbs relating to insect be­hav­ior.

Keywords: Commands to call or shoo away animals, Systems of kinship terminology, Verbs relating to insect behavior

Author Biography

Michael Knuppel, Liaocheng University

Prof. Dr. Michael Knüppel is a researcher and faculty member at the Arctic Studies Center (ASC) at Liaocheng University in China. Having previously been affiliated with the Department of Turkology and Central Asian Studies at Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Dr. Knüppel also serves on the authorized representative board of the Societas Uralo-Altaica (SUA), e.V. His primary research interests encompass Turkology, Altaic Studies, Paleosiberian languages (e.g., Yukaghir, Yeniseian), Tungusic languages, the sociolinguistic study of Chinese Muslims (Hui, Dungan), and the history of Oriental and Turkic studies. He has conducted in-depth archival research on the bio-bibliographies and correspondences of foundational scholars in the field, such as Ármin Vámbéry, Zeki Velidi Togan, Willi Bang-Kaup, and Friedrich Carl Andreas. His research covers a wide spectrum, ranging from the philological analysis of Old Turkic healing and ritual texts (within the VOHD series) to language taboos and fable translations in Altaic and Paleosiberian languages. His work is widely published in established journals, including Orientalistische Literaturzeitung, Folia Orientalia, Fabula, and Acta Orientalia.

Published

December 31, 2025

How to Cite

Knuppel, M. (2025). Altaic studies – What has not been compared so far. In O. Cinar, F. Başbuğ, & H. Aydemir (Eds.), & (Ed.), Contemporary Studies in Linguistics I (Vol. I, pp. 200-211). Artsurem Publishing. https://doi.org/10.7816/imuling-15-2025-01X010